دایرةالمعارف جامع تنوعات آناتومیکی انسان برگمن ۲۰۱۶
Bergman’s Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Human Anatomic Variation 2016

1. Cover

2. Title page

3. Copyright

4. Dedication

5. List of contributors

6. Preface

7. Foreword

8. Foreword

1 Skull

2 Hyoid bone

3 Cervical vertebrae

4 Thoracic vertebrae

5 Lumbar vertebrae

6 Sacrococcygeal vertebrae

7 Scapula

8 Clavicle

9 Humerus

10 Radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges

11 Ribs and sternum

12 Pelvic bones

13 Bones of the lower limb

14 Temporomandibular joint

15 Shoulder joint

16 Elbow joint

17 Wrist and hand joints

18 Sacroiliac joints

19 Hip joint

20 Knee joint

21 Ankle and foot joints

22 Orbital muscles

23 Middle ear muscles

24 Facial muscles and muscles of mastication

25 Anterior neck muscles

26 Pharyngeal muscles

27 Soft palate and tongue muscles

28 Prevertebral and craniocervical junction muscles

29 Laryngeal muscles

30 Back muscles

31 Scapulohumeral muscles

32 Arm muscles

33 Forearm muscles

34 Hand intrinsic muscles

35 Thoracic wall muscles

36 Abdominal wall muscles

37 Pelvic diaphragm and external anal sphincter

38 Perineal muscles

39 Gluteal muscles and lateral rotators of the hip

40 Thigh muscles

41 Leg muscles

42 Intrinsic muscles of the foot

43 Internal carotid artery and the anterior cerebral circulation

44 Vertebrobasilar arteries

45 Persistent fetal intracranial arteries

46 Common carotid and cervical part of the internal carotid arteries

47 External carotid artery

48 Vertebral artery

49 Thoracic aorta

50 Coronary arteries

51 Pulmonary arteries

52 Subclavian artery

53 Upper limb arteries

54 Abdominal aorta

55 Renal arteries

56 Internal iliac arteries

57 Lower limb arteries

58 Arteries of the spinal cord

59 Diploic veins

60 Dural venous sinuses

61 Cerebral veins

62 Emissary veins

63 Veins of the neck

64 Veins of the upper limb

65 Intrathoracic veins

66 Cardiac veins

67 Pulmonary veins

68 Inferior vena cava, portal and hepatic venous systems

69 Adrenal, renal, gonadal, azygos, hemiazygos, lumbar, and ascending lumbar veins

70 Iliac veins

71 Veins of the lower limb

72 Venous drainage of the spinal cord

73 Thymus

74 Tonsils

75 Thoracic duct, cisterna chyli, and right lymphatic duct

76 Lymphatics of the lower limb

77 Forebrain

78 Cerebral ventricles

79 Pons, medulla oblongata and cerebellum

80 Subarachnoid space

81 Meninges

82 Spinal cord and associated structures

83 Cranial nerves N-VI

84 Facial nerve

85 Vestibulocochlear nerve

86 Glossopharyngeal nerve

87 Vagus, accessory, and hypoglossal nerves

88 Autonomic nervous system

89 Spinal nerves

90 Cervical plexus

91 Nerves of the upper extremity

92 Lumbosacral plexus

93 Facial asymmetry

94 Eyelids, eyelashes, and eyebrows

95 Eye and lacrimal apparatus

96 Lateral nasal wall and paranasal sinuses

97 Ear

98 Salivary glands and ducts

99 Thyroid gland

100 Parathyroid glands

101 Laryngeal cartilages

102 Trachea

103 Lungs

104 Heart

105 Esophagus

106 Stomach

107 Gallbladder and extrahepatic bile ducts

108 Liver

109 Pancreas

110 Spleen

111 Small intestines, appendix, and colon

112 Sigmoid colon, rectum, and anus

113 Kidney, urinary bladder, and ureter

114 Adrenal gland

115 Male genitourinary system

116 Female genital system

117 Placenta and umbilical cord

118 Breast

127. Index

128. EULA