جانوران و سازگاری محیطی: جنبه‌های فیزیولوژیکی و بیوشیمیایی انطباق و اکولوژی ۲۰۱۳
Animals and Environmental Fitness: Physiological and Biochemical Aspects of Adaptation and Ecology 2013

1. Cover image

2. Title page

3. Table of Contents

4. Inside Front Cover

5. Copyright

6. Chapter 1: AMINO ACID TRANSPORT AND METABOLISM DURING OSMOTIC SHOCK IN EHRLICH ASCITES TUMOR CELLS

7. Chapter 2: CELL VOLUME REGULATION IN ISOLATED HEART VENTRICLES FROM THE FLOUNDER, PLATICHTHYS FLESUS, PERFUSED WITH ANISOSMOTIC MEDIA

8. Chapter 3: EFFECTS OF CHOLINERGIC DRUGS ON THE OSMOTIC FRAGILITY OF ERYTHROCYTES

9. Chapter 4: EFFECT OF VARIOUS HYPO- AND ISOTONIC SALINES ON THE K+ INTRACELLULAR CONTENT OF CARCINUS MAENAS ISOLATED AXONS

10. Chapter 5: COMPARATIVE ROLE OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN OSMOREGULATION IN PLANTS AND ANIMALS

11. Chapter 6: STRATEGIES OF OSMOREGULATION IN THE FIDDLER CRAB UCA PUGILATOR: BIOCHEMICAL CHANGES IN THE MEMBRANES OF THE GILLS AND ALTERATIONS IN THE CONCENTRATION OF SODIUM IN THE HEMOLYMPH

12. Chapter 7: FINE STRUCTURE OF SALT-ABSORBING EPITHELIUM IN GILLS OF THE CRAB ERIOCHEIR SINENSIS ACCLIMATED TO FRESH WATER

13. Chapter 8: LIPID COMPOSITION OF MITOCHONDRIAL FRACTIONS ISOLATED FROM PERFUSED GILLS OF CHINESE CRAB ERIOCHEIR SINENSIS AS RELATED TO THE SALINITY OF THE ENVIRONMENT

14. Chapter 9: EFFECTS OF OUABAIN AND ETHACRYNATE ON Na+ FLUXES ACROSS ISOLATED PERFUSED GILLS OF THE EURYHALINE CRAB ERIOCHEIR SINENIS ACCLIMATED TO FRESH WATER

15. Chapter 10: IONIC REGULATION IN THE AFRICAN CATFISH CLARIAS MOSSAMBICUS IN WATER AND IN AIR

16. Chapter 11: CHLORIDE TRANSPORT BY THE GILLS OF THE SEA-WATER ADAPTED EEL, ANGUILLA ANGUILLA L., IN VIVO, UNDER CONTROLLED ION BALANCE

17. Chapter 12: ENVIRONMENTAL AND ENDOCRINE FACTORS CONTROLLING OSMOTIC WATER FLUXES IN GILLS OF SAROTHERODON (TILAPIA) MOSSAMBICUS

18. Chapter 13: ADENINE NUCLEOTIDES CONTENT AND METABOLIC RATE IN TROUT GILL DURING OSMOTIC WORK

19. Chapter 14: EFFECT OF SEA WATER ADAPTATION ON THE PHOSPHATIDYL-CHOLINE METABOLISM IN THE EEL

20. Chapter 15: WATER AND ELECTROLYTE PERMEABILITY OF THE LUNG-FISH GILL

21. Chapter 16: EVAPORATIVE WATER LOSS IN ANURAN AMPHIBIANS IS NOT ADAPTIVE

22. Chapter 17: ELECTROOSMOTIC UPTAKE OF WATER VAPOUR BY LEPISMA

23. Chapter 18: EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL pH ON THE SODIUM AND CHLORIDE INFLUX IN AN INHABITANT OF ACID WATERS: THE WATERBUG CORIXA PUNCTATA (ILLIG.) (INSECTA, HEMIPTERA)

24. Chapter 19: THE RESPIRATORY PHYSIOLOGY OF ADULT ARTEMIA SALINA L. IN RELATION TO OXYGEN AVAILABILITY

25. Chapter 20: CONTROL OF BRANCHIAL BLOOD FLOW IN THE ATLANTIC COD, GADUS MORHUA

26. Chapter 21: THE RANGE OF VENTILATION MECHANISMS IN FISHES

27. Chapter 22: ASPECTS OF THE COMPARATIVE RESPIRATORY FUNCTIONS OF BLOOD IN SOME WILD BIRDS

28. Chapter 23: HEMOGLOBIN PROPORTIONS IN FRESHWATER OF SEA RUN AND ARTIFICIALLY LANDLOCKED ADULT ATLANTIC SALMON (SALMO SALAR L.)

29. Chapter 24: THE FINE STRUCTURE OF O2 Hb BINDING IN ANIMALS: SALMO IRIDEUS

30. Chapter 25: OXYGENATION-LINKED BINDING OF CARBON DIOXIDE AND ALLOSTERIC PHOSPHATE COFACTORS BY LUNGFISH HEMOGLOBIN

31. Chapter 26: COMPARATIVE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF ONISCOIDEA HEMOCYANINS (CRUSTACEA, TERRESTRIAL ISOPODS)

32. Chapter 27: TISSUE-SPECIFIC ISOZYMES OF OCTOPINE DEHYDROGENASE FROM MANTLE MUSCLE AND OPTIC LOBE OF LOLIGO VULGARIS AND OCTOPINE METABOLISM

33. Chapter 28: FLEXIBILITY IN ANAEROBIC METABOLISM IN MYTILUS EDULIS L. I. ORGAN SPECIFIC DIFFERENCES IN ATP-GENERATING SYSTEMS

34. Chapter 29: FLEXIBILITY IN ANAEROBIC METABOLISM IN MYTILUS EDULIS L. II. REGULATORY ASPECTS OF GLYCOLYSIS

35. Chapter 30: THE INFLUENCE OF SEASONAL CHANGES ON ENERGY METABOLISM IN MYTILUS EDULIS (L.)

36. Chapter 31: TOTAL METABOLISM OF BIVALVE MOLLUSCS DURING TRANSITION TO ANOXIA

37. Chapter 32: MIDGUT GLAND HEXOKINASE ISOZYMES FROM THE MUSSEL MYTILUS GALLOPROVINCIALIS

38. Chapter 33: METABOLIC RESPONSES OF A SEA ANEMONE TO HYPOXIA AND AIR EXPOSURE

39. Chapter 34: LACTATE – THE PREFERRED AEROBIC FUEL OF METABOLISM OF THE FISH HEART

40. Chapter 35: LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ADAPTATION TO VARIATIONS OF OXYGEN TENSION IN DISCOGLOSSUS PICTUS LARVAE

41. Chapter 36: ACTIVITIES OF SOME ENZYMES ASSOCIATED WITH ENERGY YIELDING METABOLISM IN THREE ECOLOGICALLY DISSIMILAR SPECIES OF MARINE BENTHIC POLYCHAETE WORMS

42. Chapter 37: RELATIONS BETWEEN THE RELEASE OF ENZYMES AND MYOGLOBIN UNDER ANOXIA: A STUDY WITH THE ISOLATED GUINEA PIG HEART, INCLUDING SOME REMARKS ON CLINICAL FINDINGS

43. Chapter 38: SPECIES DIFFERENCES IN EDEMA FORMATION AND ENERGY METABOLISM OF THE HEART MUSCLE DURING AEROBIOSIS AND ANAEROBIOSIS

44. Chapter 39: COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE EFFECTS OF MERCURIC CHLORIDE, METHYLMERCURIC CHLORIDE AND ANOXIA ON ISOLATED GILLS OF THE EEL ANGUILLA ANGUILLA

45. Chapter 40: REGULATION AND ACCUMULATION OF HEAVY METALS IN EUGLENA GRACILIS

46. Chapter 41: RAPID INDUCTION OF COPPER-BINDING PROTEINS IN THE GILLS OF METAL EXPOSED MUSSELS

47. Chapter 42: CADMIUM ACCUMULATION CORRELATED WITH INCREASE IN METALLOTHIONEINS CONCENTRATION IN THE LIMPET PATELLA CAERULEA

48. Chapter 43: TOXICITY AND RETENTION OF DDT IN ADULT FROGS, RANA TEMPORARIA

49. Chapter 44: INFLUENCE OF ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS ON THE ICHTHYO-FAUNA OF THE LOWER ELBE RIVER

50. Chapter 45: INTERLAKE DIFFERENCES IN GROWTH, THYROID PHYSIOLOGY AND BLOOD CHEMISTRY OF COHO SALMON (Oncorhynchus kisutch) IN THE GREAT LAKES OF NORTH AMERICA: EFFECTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION?

51. Chapter 46: INFLUENCE OF HOMOGENEOUSLY APPLIED OLFACTORY STIMULI ON PHOTOTAXIS OF DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER

52. Chapter 47: CHEMICAL ORIENTATION OF RHIZOPHAGUS GRANDIS (COLEOPTERA: RHIZOPHAGIDAE) TOWARDS MATES, AND TOWARDS PREYS: DENDROCTONUS MICANS (COLEOPTERA: SCOLYTIDAE)

53. Chapter 48: BROWN FAT THERMOREGULATION IN DEVELOPING AND COLD ADAPTED RATS AND HAMSTERS

54. Chapter 49: NEW RESULTS ON OCCURRENCE AND FUNCTION OF ANTIFREEZE PROTEINS

55. Chapter 50: THERMAL COMPENSATION IN PROTEIN SYNTHESIS IN PALAEMON SERRATUS (CRUSTACEA NATANTIA)

56. Chapter 51: SHORT AND LONG-TERM TEMPERATURE ADAPTATION OF THE MUSCLE LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE IN PALAEMON SERRATUS

57. Chapter 52: EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE ON THE CATALYTIC PROPERTIES OF MIDGUT GLAND 6-PHOSPHOGLUCONATE DEHYDROGENASE FROM MYTILUS GALLOPROVINCIALIS

58. Chapter 53: TEMPERATURE ADAPTATION IN FISH MUSCLE

59. Chapter 54: TEMPERATURE EFFECT ON CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM IN FISH BRAIN

60. Chapter 55: THE EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ON ANILINE HYDROXYLATION IN THE LIVER OF FISH

61. Chapter 56: SEASONAL CHANGES ON LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE ACTIVITIES OF SELECTED TISSUES IN DISCOGLOSSUS PICTUS PICTUS OTTH. (ANURAN AMPHIBIA)

62. Chapter 57: THE HOMEOVISCOUS ADAPTATION OF CELLULAR MEMBRANES DURING THERMAL ACCLIMATION

63. Chapter 58: THE POSSIBLE ROLE OF MEMBRANE-BOUND Mg2+ -ACTIVATED ATPase IN THE CONTROL OF CELL PERMEABILITY DURING TEMPERATURE ADAPTATION

64. Chapter 59: EFFECT OF TEMPERATURE ACCLIMATION ON GOLDFISH (CARASSIUS AURATUS) INTESTINAL TRANSPORT

65. Chapter 60: TEMPERATURE EFFECTS ON Na+ TRANSEPITHELIAL FLUXES AND (Na+ -K+)-ATPase ACTIVITY IN THE INTESTINAL MUCOSA OF ACTIVE AND HIBERNATING TORTOISES

66. Chapter 61: SEASONAL VARIATION IN LIPIDS, PHOSPHOLIDS AND CONSTITUENT FATTY ACIDS IN THE INTESTINAL MUCOSA OF THE TORTOISE

67. Chapter 62: TEMPERATURE ADAPTATION IN THE RED CELL MEMBRANE OF THE CARP (CYPRINUS CARPIO L.): LIPID COMPOSITION, FLUIDITY, AND PROPERTIES OF THE (NaK)-ATPase

68. Chapter 63: COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF THE LIPID COMPOSITION OF DECAPODS FROM WARM, TEMPERATE AND POLAR WATERS

69. Chapter 64: EFFECTS OF HIGH HYDROSTATIC PRESSURES ON IONS PERMEABILITY OF ISOLATED GILLS FROM SEA WATER ACCLIMATED EELS ANGUILLA ANGUILLA

70. Chapter 65: HEMATOLOGIC AND BIOCHEMICAL EFFECTS OF SIMULATED HIGH ALTITUDE ON THE GUINEA PIG AND PIGEON

71. Chapter 66: RESTRICTION OF MECHANICAL ACTIVITY PRODUCED BY HIGH SOUND PRESSURES ON VARIOUS MUSCLE TYPES. EXPERIMENTS WITH UNDERWATER SOUND OR DIRECT VIBRATION ON ISOLATED PREPARATIONS OF SMOOTH, CARDIAC, AND SKELETAL MUSCLE OF GUINEA PIGS, RABBITS, AND FROGS

72. Chapter 67: PATTERNS OF ENZYME ACTIVITY OF ENERGY RELEASING METABOLISM IN COMPOUND EYES

73. Chapter 68: A CELLULAR ANALYSIS OF CHROMATOPHORE INTERACTION IN PLEURONECTID CAMOUFLAGE

74. Chapter 69: MODELS FOR DIRECTIONAL FEATURE EXTRACTION IN CELESTIAL POLARIZATION PATTERNS BY INSECTS

75. Chapter 70: THE RATIO G6PDH/6PGDH AS A MARKER IN BIOCHEMICAL TAXONOMY

76. Chapter 71: THE METABOLIC EXPONENT AS A FRACTAL DIMENSION

77. Chapter 72: SEPARATION AND COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DIFFERENT N-ACETYL-β-D-HEXOSAMINIDASE FORMS FROM FICUS LATEX, PLANARIAN AND NEWBORN PIGLETS

78. Chapter 73: THE LOCALIZATION OF N-ACETYL-β-D-GLUCOSAMINIDASE IN PLANARIAN DUGESIA LUGUBRIS

79. Chapter 74: EVIDENCE FOR A PEPTIDIC AMP DEAMINASE ACTIVATOR IN THE GILL OF TROUT (SALMO GAIRDNERI R.)

80. Chapter 75: EFFECTS OF pH and PHOSPHATE IONS ON THE ADENOSINE DEAMINASE FROM THE MARINE CLAM, TAPES PHILIPPINARUM

81. Chapter 76: STRUCTURAL, ULTRASTRUCTURAL AND BIOCHEMICAL MODIFICATIONS IN RANA RIDIBUNDA LARVAE’S LIVER, RECEIVING DIFFERENT DIETS

82. Chapter 77: CHANGES IN THE PLASMA FUEL LEVELS AND BODY TEMPERATURE DURING THE BREEDING FASTING IN THE MALE EMPEROR PENGUIN, APTENODYTES FORSTERI

83. Chapter 78: EFFECT OF DIET AND INSULIN ON G6PD AND H6PD ACTIVITY OF RAT LIVER

84. Chapter 79: SKIN DIGESTION IN BIVALVE MOLLUSCS AND ITS RELATION TO AMINO ACID ABSORPTION FROM SEA WATER

85. Chapter 80: THE PASSAGE OF MACROMOLECULES DERIVED FROM DIETARY PROTEIN THROUGH THE GUT WALL AND OTHER BARRIERS

86. Chapter 81: ANALYTICAL AND DENSITY GRADIENT ULTRACENTRIFUGATION AS COMPLEMENTARY TOOLS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF PLASMA LIPOPROTEIN PROFILES IN SOME WILD EUROPEAN MAMMALS

87. Chapter 82: ABSORPTION AND METABOLISM OF D-GLUCOSE BY DIFFERENT INTESTINAL SEGMENTS OF THE SLUG ARION EMPIRICORUM F. (GASTROPODA, PULMONATA)

88. Chapter 83: ON THE ADRENERGIC CONTROL OF THE TELEOST HEART

89. Chapter 84: VARIATIONS OF HEART RATE IN BEHAVIOURAL PATTERNS AND SPECIFIC STIMULATION IN HERMIT CRABS

90. Chapter 85: LOCUSTA MIGRATORIA: CHARACTERISATION OF PROTEINS FROM MITOCHONDRIA BY TWO-DIMENSIONAL GEL ELECTROPHORESIS

91. Chapter 86: EFFECT OF N-ALCOHOLS AND HIGH PRESSURE ON THE HEAT ACTIVATION OF THE SPORES OF PHYCOMYCES BLAKESLEEANUS

92. Chapter 87: TRANSPORT MECHANISM OF PLASMA IRON IN HENS AND PIGEONS

93. Chapter 88: AN EVALUATION OF THE INTER- AND INTRAINDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS OF VARIANCE OF ENZYME ACTIVITIES IN RAT PLASMA

94. Chapter 89: PHOSPHOLIPIDS, FATTY ACIDS, FREE AMINO ACIDS AND PROTEIC AMINO ACIDS IN ZOOPLANCTON FROM THE STRAIGHT OF DOVER (NORTH SEA)

95. AUTHOR INDEX

96. SUBJECT INDEX

97. TAXONOMIC INDEX